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Aids to Navigation (ATON)

Better Bay Alliance (BBA) | February 2023

Objectives:

Bouys and Beacons

Two Types of Aids to Navigation

Buoys and Beacons; Both have various shapes, sounds and light characteristics.
Buoys float and beacons are affixed to land.

Bouys

Buoy Nun
Buoy Can
Buoy Bell
Buoy Whistle
Bouy Gong
Bouy Spar

Lighted Bouys

Lighted Bouy 1
Lighted Bouy 2
Lighted Bouy 3
Lighted Bouy 4

Beacons

Green or red lateral aids show channel edges

International Association of Lighthouse Authorities (IALA) System A and IALA System B regulate navigational markings throughout most of the world.

Bouys Green or red lateral aids
  • System A is generally used in the Eastern Hemisphere
  • System B is generally used in the Western Hemisphere (USA)

In Region B, red aids are on the right

  • RED-RIGHT-RETURNING
US ATONs

US Aids to Navigation

Navigation aids in this lateral system are determined by their position with respect to the navigable channel, as the channels are entered and followed from seaward toward the head of navigation.

Green or red lateral aids
US

Regulatory

Regulatory INFORMATION
Regulatory CONTROLLED
Regulatory DANGER
Regulatory EXCLUSION
Regulatory Markers